Classic Chicago Deep Dish Pizza: A Slice of the Windy City at Home

Written by Sarah Gardner

Chicago deep dish pizza is more than just a meal—it’s an experience. With its buttery crust, layers of gooey cheese, robust tomato sauce, and a deep-dish pan that holds it all together, this dish is a must-try for any pizza lover. If you’ve never had a homemade deep dish pizza, you’re in for a treat. This recipe will guide you through creating a restaurant-quality pie right in your kitchen.

What Makes Chicago Deep Dish Different from Other Pizzas?

Chicago deep dish pizza stands apart because of its towering crust, reverse layering, and bold, hearty ingredients. Unlike a thin, foldable New York slice or a chewy Neapolitan pie, deep dish pizza is more of a savory pie than a flatbread. The crust is thick yet tender, often buttery and crisp thanks to the addition of cornmeal. Instead of layering sauce under the cheese like most pizzas, Chicago-style pizza flips the order: cheese first, toppings second, and a chunky tomato sauce on top. This construction protects the cheese and keeps the dough from getting soggy during its longer baking time. The end result is a rich, indulgent meal that’s meant to be eaten with a fork and knife.

The Best Sausage for Authentic Chicago Deep Dish Pizza

Sausage is a hallmark of authentic Chicago deep dish. Traditional deep dish pizza uses a mild Italian sausage, crumbled raw directly onto the pizza before baking. Unlike pre-cooked sausage, raw sausage releases flavorful juices during baking that soak into the cheese and crust, intensifying the flavor. Ideally, you’ll want a sausage with a coarse grind and a balance of spices like fennel, garlic, and black pepper. If you can, avoid heavily processed or overly lean sausage blends—they can dry out or taste bland. Some deep dish purists even use a "sausage patty," pressing a single, thin layer of sausage across the entire surface of the pizza before adding the vegetables and sauce.

Choosing the Right Pan for Deep Dish Pizza

The right pan is critical for deep dish success. Deep dish pizzas are typically baked in round, heavy steel or aluminum pans that are at least 2 inches deep. These pans retain heat well, allowing the crust to develop a crisp, golden exterior while staying tender inside. A 9- or 10-inch round cake pan works in a pinch if you don't have a true deep dish pan, but specialized deep dish pans often have sloped sides that make removing slices easier. Nonstick surfaces also help, but it’s still a good idea to grease the pan generously with butter or oil before pressing in the dough to ensure easy release and a flavorful bottom crust.

Classic Chicago Deep Dish Pizza

Prep Time 2 hours
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 6

Equipment

  • Deep-dish pizza pan or a 9-inch cake pan
  • Rolling Pin
  • Mixing bowls
  • Wooden spoon
  • saucepan
  • Skillet

Ingredients
  

For the Dough

  • 3 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup yellow cornmeal
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast 1 packet
  • 1 1/4 cups warm water 110°F
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter melted
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

For the Filling

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 pound Italian sausage crumbled
  • 1 green bell pepper diced
  • 1 small onion diced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 3 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

For the Sauce

  • 1 can 28 ounces crushed tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon dried basil
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Instructions
 

Make the Dough

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5 minutes until foamy. Add flour, cornmeal, salt, melted butter, and olive oil. Mix until a dough forms, then knead for about 5 minutes until smooth. Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise for 1.5 hours.

Prepare the Filling

  1. In a skillet over medium heat, cook the Italian sausage until browned. Remove and set aside. In the same pan, sauté onions, bell pepper, and garlic in butter until soft.

Make the Sauce

  1. In a saucepan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add crushed tomatoes, oregano, basil, salt, pepper, and sugar. Simmer for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Assemble the Pizza

  1. Preheat oven to 425°F. Roll out the dough and press it into a greased deep-dish pan, making sure to push it up the sides. Layer mozzarella cheese first (this prevents a soggy crust), followed by sausage, sautéed vegetables, and Parmesan. Pour the sauce on top and spread evenly.

Bake and Serve

  1. Bake for 25-30 minutes, until the crust is golden and the cheese is bubbling. Let cool for 10 minutes before slicing.

Pairings

A rich and hearty Chicago style pizza recipe like this pairs well with a bold red wine such as Zinfandel or a classic Chicago-style beer. For sides, try a crisp Caesar salad or garlic knots.

Building Layers: Why Cheese Goes on the Bottom

One of the biggest differences between Chicago deep dish and other styles is the order of assembly. In deep dish, the cheese always goes directly on top of the dough. This technique serves two purposes: it creates a moisture barrier that protects the crust from becoming soggy, and it ensures the cheese melts perfectly into the filling during baking. Mozzarella is the classic choice, but many recipes also sprinkle Parmesan or provolone in for extra depth. Toppings like sausage and vegetables go next, and the robust tomato sauce crowns the pizza. This layered method helps the pizza bake evenly, preserving that famous buttery crust while delivering a gooey, molten center.

Homemade vs. Store-Bought Sauce: Which Is Better?

Homemade sauce almost always wins when it comes to deep dish pizza. While store-bought tomato sauces are convenient, they’re often too thin, sweet, or heavily seasoned. A great Chicago-style sauce should be chunky, rustic, and tomato-forward with minimal sugar. Making your own takes only about 15 minutes: start with canned crushed tomatoes, simmer with olive oil, oregano, basil, salt, pepper, and a pinch of sugar. Homemade sauce allows you to control the thickness and seasoning perfectly. If you're in a rush and must use store-bought, look for high-quality crushed tomatoes labeled "San Marzano" and add a few herbs to boost the flavor.

Vegetable Add-Ins: How to Customize Your Deep Dish Pizza

While Italian sausage is classic, vegetables add great texture and flavor contrast to deep dish pizza. Popular add-ins include:

  • Bell Peppers: Sweet and colorful; sauté first to soften.
  • Onions: Yellow or white onions add savory depth.
  • Mushrooms: Sauté to remove moisture before adding.
  • Spinach: Use fresh baby spinach or sautéed frozen spinach (well-drained).
  • Olives: Black olives add a briny, salty bite.

The key when adding vegetables is to pre-cook them slightly. Deep dish pizza has a long baking time, and raw veggies can release water and make the pizza soggy if not prepared properly. Aim for a balance of hearty sausage, creamy cheese, and tender vegetables for a truly satisfying pie.

Baking Deep Dish Pizza to Perfection: Common Mistakes to Avoid

Achieving the perfect Chicago deep dish pizza takes attention to a few crucial details. Watch out for these common mistakes:

  • Underbaking the crust: Because the pizza is thick, it needs a full 25–30 minutes at a high temperature (around 425°F) to bake through. If your crust looks pale, it’s underdone.
  • Using low-moisture ingredients: Always drain and cook down watery ingredients like tomatoes and veggies to avoid a soggy center.
  • Not pressing the dough up the sides: The sides need to be fully lined with dough to hold in all the fillings and sauce.
  • Overloading with toppings: Deep dish is hearty, but too much filling can prevent even baking.
  • Skipping resting time: Let the baked pizza cool for at least 10 minutes before slicing so the layers can set and won't ooze everywhere.

With a little patience, you’ll have a pie that's crispy on the outside, gooey in the middle, and loaded with flavor.

Freezing and Reheating Deep Dish Pizza: A Complete Guide

Deep dish pizza freezes beautifully, making it perfect for make-ahead meals. Here’s how:

  • Freezing an unbaked pizza: Assemble the pizza fully in a greased, freezer-safe pan. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and aluminum foil. Freeze for up to 2 months. Bake from frozen at 375°F, adding 15–20 minutes to the normal baking time.
  • Freezing a baked pizza: Let the pizza cool completely. Slice into individual portions, wrap each slice tightly, and freeze. Reheat in a 375°F oven directly from frozen for 20–25 minutes until hot and crisp.
  • Avoid microwave reheating: Microwaving makes the crust rubbery. Always reheat in an oven or toaster oven for best results.

Proper freezing and reheating means you can enjoy a homemade taste of Chicago whenever the craving strikes!

FAQs

1. What type of cheese is best for a Chicago deep dish pizza recipe?

Mozzarella is the go-to choice for its meltability. Some variations add provolone or a sprinkle of Parmesan for extra depth.

2. Can I use store-bought dough for a homemade Chicago style deep dish pizza?

Yes, but making your own dough gives you that authentic buttery, flaky crust that sets homemade deep dish pizza apart.

3. Should I use fresh or canned tomatoes for the sauce?

Canned crushed tomatoes work best for consistency and richness, but fresh can be used if you blend and cook them down.

Copyright 2025 The Hungry Goddess, all rights reserved.