High-speed blender or food processor A food processor with a wide bowl works best for controlling texture, but a good blender (like a Vitamix or Ninja) will do just fine.
Cutting board and sharp knife You’ll be chopping quite a few vegetables.
Glass jars or ice cube trays For storing your finished sofrito. Ice cube trays are perfect for portioning.
Spatula or spoon To scrape down the sides of your processor or blender.
Ingredients
1large green bell pepperseeded and chopped
1large red bell pepperseeded and chopped
6-8aji dulce peppersseeded; do not confuse with habaneros—they look similar but are sweet, not spicy
1large yellow onionchopped
1head of garlicabout 10-12 cloves, peeled
1bunch cilantroincluding stems
1/2bunch culantroalso known as recao; if unavailable, use extra cilantro
4-5scallionsroots trimmed
1tablespoonolive oiloptional, for smoother blending
Salt to tasteoptional; some prefer to keep it salt-free until cooking
Optional additions:
1Roma tomatofor a wetter blend (use sparingly)
1tablespoonapple cider vinegarif storing longer
Instructions
Prepare Your Ingredients
Start by washing all your produce thoroughly. Remove the seeds and stems from the bell peppers and aji dulces. Roughly chop everything into chunks, especially if you're using a blender.
Load Your Processor or Blender
Add the garlic, onion, peppers, scallions, cilantro, and culantro into your blender or food processor. If using a blender, you may need to add a splash of olive oil or water to help everything blend smoothly.
Pulse, Don’t Puree
You want a chunky but unified texture—think pesto, not smoothie. Pulse in short bursts, scraping down the sides as needed. This step is essential to achieve that rustic, home-style feel that defines a traditional Puerto Rican sofrito.
Taste and Adjust
While this is a base and not meant to be eaten on its own, you can taste for balance. If it's too herbaceous, a small tomato can mellow it. If you like a tang, a dash of vinegar might help. But remember: this is meant to be cooked with.
Store Properly
Transfer your sofrito to airtight jars or portion it into ice cube trays. Freeze the trays, then transfer the cubes into a freezer-safe bag. Each cube is about one tablespoon—perfect for dropping into a hot pan when needed.
Sofrito keeps in the fridge for about 1 week and in the freezer for up to 6 months.