Non-stick or cast iron skillet A non-stick pan helps keep the salmon intact, but cast iron gives a better sear.
Small saucepan To build the black bean sauce separately for better flavor control.
Fish spatula Optional, but helps keep delicate fish from breaking apart.
Mortar and pestle (optional) Useful if you want to mash the fermented black beans for a smoother sauce texture.
Rice cooker or pot For cooking the jasmine rice or noodles to serve on the side.
Ingredients
For the Salmon
4salmon filletsabout 6 oz each, skin-on preferred
Salt and freshly ground black pepperto taste
2teaspoonsvegetable oilor any neutral oil like canola or peanut
For the Black Bean Sauce
2tablespoonsfermented black beansalso labeled as salted black beans
1tablespoonfinely minced garlicabout 2 cloves
1tablespoonfinely minced ginger
1tablespoonfinely chopped shallotsor red onion
2tablespoonssoy sauce
1tablespoonoyster sauce
1tablespoonShaoxing wineor dry sherry
1teaspoonsugar
¼cupchicken broth or water
Finishing Touches
3–4 stalks of green onionssliced into 1-inch pieces
1teaspoonsesame oil
½teaspooncrushed red pepper flakesoptional
Steamed jasmine rice or rice noodlesfor serving
Instructions
Step 1: Prep the Fermented Black Beans
Rinse the fermented black beans under cold water briefly to remove excess salt. Drain and mash lightly with the back of a spoon or use a mortar and pestle. This helps release more flavor into the sauce.
Step 2: Make the Black Bean Sauce
Heat a small saucepan over medium heat. Add a splash of oil, then sauté the garlic, ginger, and shallots for about 1–2 minutes until fragrant. Stir in the mashed black beans and cook for another 30 seconds.
Add soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, and chicken broth. Let the sauce simmer for about 3–5 minutes until slightly thickened. Turn off heat and stir in the sesame oil. Set aside.
Step 3: Cook the Salmon
Pat the salmon fillets dry with a paper towel and season both sides lightly with salt and pepper.
Heat a large non-stick or cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil and place the salmon fillets skin-side down. Cook for 4–5 minutes until the skin is crispy and the salmon is mostly cooked through.
Flip the salmon and cook for another 2 minutes on the flesh side. Spoon a bit of the black bean sauce over the salmon while it finishes cooking to help glaze the fish.
Step 4: Add Green Onions
Add the sliced green onions to the pan around the salmon and cook for 1 minute until just softened but still vibrant. Drizzle in a bit more sauce if needed and toss lightly to coat.
Step 5: Plate and Serve
Serve the salmon over a bed of jasmine rice or noodles. Spoon more of the black bean sauce and green onions on top, and finish with a light drizzle of sesame oil or crushed red pepper flakes for a little kick.