Large skillet Essential for browning the beef and sautéing aromatics. A cast iron skillet holds heat beautifully, but a nonstick or stainless pan works just as well.
Medium saucepan For preparing the red chili sauce. A small saucepan with a heavy bottom helps prevent burning.
9x13-inch baking dish Perfect size for a snug row of enchiladas. Glass or ceramic both work; metal is okay, but you might want to line it to avoid scorching.
Tongs or spatula For softening tortillas in oil and rolling them up.
Aluminum foil Keeps everything moist during the initial baking phase.
Ingredients
For the Red Chili Sauce (homemade enchilada sauce recipe)
3tablespoonsvegetable oil
2tablespoonsall-purpose flour
3tablespoonschili powderpreferably New Mexico or ancho for authenticity
2cupschicken brothlow-sodium
1tablespoontomato paste
1teaspoongarlic powder
1teaspoononion powder
½teaspoonground cumin
Salt to taste
For the Beef Filling
1poundground beef85/15 or leaner
½medium yellow onionfinely chopped
2clovesgarlicminced
½teaspoonground cumin
½teaspoonsmoked paprika
Salt and pepper to taste
½cupof the prepared red chili sauce
1cupshredded Mexican cheese blend
For Assembly
8corn tortillas6-inch size
2tablespoonsvegetable oilfor softening tortillas
1½cupsshredded Mexican cheese blend
½cupcrumbled queso frescooptional but delicious
Chopped fresh cilantrofor garnish
Instructions
Make the Red Chili Sauce
Start by heating the oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour to create a roux, cooking it for 1–2 minutes until slightly golden and fragrant. Stir in the chili powder and cook for another 30 seconds. Gradually whisk in the chicken broth, tomato paste, garlic powder, onion powder, and cumin. Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat and cook for 10 minutes until slightly thickened. Season to taste with salt. Set aside.
Cook the Beef Filling
In a large skillet, cook the ground beef over medium heat, breaking it up with a spoon. After about 4 minutes, add the onions and garlic. Continue cooking until the beef is browned and the onions are soft—another 4–5 minutes. Drain excess fat if necessary. Add cumin, paprika, salt, pepper, and a ½ cup of the chili sauce. Stir in 1 cup of shredded cheese. Remove from heat.
Soften the Tortillas
In a clean skillet, heat a thin layer of oil over medium heat. Lightly fry each tortilla for about 10 seconds per side, just until pliable. Drain on paper towels. This step prevents soggy enchiladas and makes them easier to roll.
Assemble the Enchiladas
Preheat the oven to 375°F. Lightly grease the baking dish. Spread about ½ cup of the chili sauce on the bottom. Place about 2 tablespoons of the beef mixture into each tortilla, roll them up tightly, and lay them seam-side down in the dish.
Top and Bake
Pour the remaining red chili sauce evenly over the enchiladas. Sprinkle with the rest of the shredded cheese and crumbled queso fresco if using. Cover with foil and bake for 20 minutes. Remove foil and bake another 10–15 minutes until cheese is melted and bubbling.
Garnish and Serve
Let the enchiladas rest for 5 minutes before garnishing with chopped cilantro. Serve hot with your favorite sides.